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Andrea Yates:

Insane, or Just Evil?

Week of February 25, 2002

 

“My prayer is not that you take them out of the world but that you protect them from the evil one.” –

John 17:15

 

            On June 19, 2001, Andrea Yates made a decision.  After years of struggling to cope with a brood of five, the Houston mother would kill her children.

            At her competency hearing, Yates testified she waited until her husband left for work the next morning then began drowning the children one at a time, scheduling the deaths before the arrival of her mother-in-law.  Last to die was Noah, 7, whom Yates ran down and dragged to the bathtub.

Until September 11 redefined horror it was the most appalling scene most of us could imagine.  With Yates now on trial and the war on terror seemingly at a lull, the Houston drama is back in the headlines.  Her attorneys are making an insanity defense, citing postpartum depression and other mental problems.

I for one choke on that, but if you’re gagging along with me let’s also share a moment of candor.  What was your first reaction to the story?  Something along the line of “She must be nuts,” perhaps?

And maybe she is.  As in most states, the test in Texas is whether the defendant knew the difference between right and wrong.  Since reading minds is almost as tricky as convincing juries you can, both sides have stacked up experts like cordwood, ready to light competing fires of contempt and sympathy.  In the end, juries often zone out on convoluted and conflicting psychological hoohaw and simply go with their guts.  Attorneys know this, so expect plenty of tear jerking.

Yates’ apologists started early.  Two days after the murders, Susan Kushner Resnick, author of a book on her own experience with postpartum depression, declared on Salon.com “She is a sick woman, not an evil monster.  She could have been me.  Or you.  Or your wife.  She didn’t want to kill her children.  No sane person would.” 

Resnick’s was hardly the only long-distance amateur diagnosis.  The “Andrea Pia Yates Support Coalition” sprung up in a matter of weeks, painting Yates as a loving mother stricken with an uncontrollable condition, like a bad tic.  Houston area chapters of the National Organization for Women quickly took a lead role in directing donors to the fund.

After an unaccustomed public relations beating in the media, the NOW national office backpedaled like crazy.  The only remaining comment on their website at my deadline expresses compassion but denies any involvement in the defense.  If the Andrea Pia Yates Support Coalition is still active I couldn’t prove it with a web search.

If I were them I’d give up too; this would make for a tough telethon.  Yet while organized support may have muted, Yates still draws sympathy.  I personally believe in the havoc caused by postpartum depression and mental illness, having witnessed both, but Yates’ attorneys will have a hard time explaining away her advance planning.  Still, it’s at least possible. 

It is also possible she is just evil, or gave in to the evil that presses in on all of us.  Yates has claimed to be demon possessed, that killing her children was “an act of mercy.”  I have never known anyone who was possessed (though I am suspicious of my computer from time to time), but doesn’t evil tug at us all in one way or another, with thoughts or impulses that make us cringe?  That’s not mental illness or demon possession; that’s the human condition. 

It is also part of our nature to seek excuses, to squirm at even the suggestion of wickedness.  A jury will decide the case in Houston, but each of us must face the fact that evil exists.  To deny that reality is to give it victory.

© 1997 – 2002 Brent Morrison

 

 

 

 
 

 

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